
The Social Security Administration (SSA) is raising the full retirement age (FRA) to 66 years and 10 months in 2025. This change will impact millions of Americans nearing retirement. The increase in the FRA was part of the Social Security Amendments of 1983.
When Social Security was introduced in the 1930s, the average life expectancy was around 61 years. Today, it’s over 76 years. The government is adjusting the FRA to reduce strain on the Social Security Trust Fund as Americans live longer.
You can still retire as early as 62, but doing so comes with a permanent reduction in your monthly benefit. For example, if your full benefit at FRA is $2,000 per month, retiring at 62 could reduce it to around $1,400 per month. This is a 30% reduction that is permanent.
On the other hand, delaying retirement beyond your FRA increases your monthly payout. For every year you delay, you get an 8% increase, up to age 70. Delaying retirement to 70 could increase your monthly benefit to $2,480 per month.
Low-income workers are more likely to rely heavily on Social Security. They may not be able to delay retirement due to physical job demands or lack of savings. This could result in lower lifetime benefits.
Middle-income workers often have 401(k)s and IRAs. While they have more flexibility, they may still face impacts from medical needs or job availability. Careful planning is essential to avoid benefit reductions.
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